Eriphioidea is a superfamily of crabs. It contains six families:

• Dairoididae Števčić, 2005
• Eriphiidae MacLeay, 1838
• Hypothalassiidae Karasawa & Schweitzer, 2006
• Menippidae Ortmann, 1893
• Oziidae Dana, 1851
• Platyxanthidae Guinot, 1977

The families are united by a number of characters, including a marked difference in size between the left and right claws, where the larger one has a crushing tooth, and the smaller one does not, and the relative breadth of the male abdomen.

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