Anabacerthia is a genus of birds in the ovenbird family Furnariidae.

Within the ovenbird family the members of this genus are most closely related to the foliage-gleaners in the genus Syndactyla.

The genus contains the following five species:

• White-browed foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia amaurotis
• Scaly-throated foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia variegaticeps
• Montane foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia striaticollis
• Rufous-tailed foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia ruficaudata
• Ochre-breasted foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia lichtensteini

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