Coryanthes speciosa: taxon details and analytics
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Class
- Liliopsida
- Order
- Asparagales
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Genus
- Coryanthes
- Species
- Coryanthes speciosa
- Scientific Name
- Coryanthes speciosa
Summary description from Wikipedia:
Coryanthes speciosa
Coryanthes speciosa, the bat orchid, is a species of orchid found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela, the Caribbean and Belize.
As noted by the position of the "bucket", liquid drops in from above by a special stem gland. The bucket fills, nectar drinking organisms such as bees are attracted to the sweet drops forming above the bucket. As the bees jostle for position, some bees inadvertently fall into the bucket. The bucket's fluid levels are regulated by a spout that allows overflowing liquid to be released. This is the only escape for the drowning bees. Whilst traveling through the spout, the anther's of the plant produce pollen that then sticks to the escaping bee. Positioned perfectly at the end of the spout lies the stigma that must be crossed by the frantic bee. Pollination is then assured, the bee is free to try its luck on other plants nearby. Thus, even cross pollination is virtually inevitable.
...Parent Taxon
Sibling Taxa
- Coryanthes albertinae
- Coryanthes alborosea
- Coryanthes bicalcarata
- Coryanthes boyi
- Coryanthes bruchmuelleri
- Coryanthes cataniapoensis
- Coryanthes elegantium
- Coryanthes feildingii
- Coryanthes flava
- Coryanthes gerlachiana
- Coryanthes horichiana
- Coryanthes hunteriana
- Coryanthes leucocorys
- Coryanthes macrantha
- Coryanthes macrocorys
- Coryanthes mastersiana
- Coryanthes misasii
- Coryanthes mystax
- Coryanthes panamensis
- Coryanthes picturata
- Coryanthes speciosa
- Coryanthes toulemondiana
- Coryanthes trifoliata
- Coryanthes vasquezii
- Coryanthes verrucolineata
- Coryanthes villegasiana
- Coryanthes wenzeliana