Ctenochelidae is a family of decapods belonging to the infraorder Axiidea.

It contains the following genera:

• †Ahazianassa Karasawa, Kishimoto, Ohara & Ando, 2019
• †Cretagourretia Ossó, Charbonnier, Hyžný, Van Bakel & Devillez in Ossó, Charbonnier, Hyžný, Van Bakel, Devillez, Bover-Arnal & Moreno Bedmar, 2024
• Ctenocheles Kishinouye, 1926
• Ctenocheloides Anker, 2010
• Dawsonius R.B.Manning & Felder, 1991
• Gourretia de Saint Laurent, 1973
• Kiictenocheloides K.Sakai, 2013
• Laurentgourretia K.Sakai, 2004
• Paragourretia K.Sakai, 2004

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