Endogemmataceae: taxon details and analytics
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Marchantiophyta
- Class
- Jungermanniopsida
- Order
- Jungermanniales
- Family
- Endogemmataceae
- Genus
- Species
- Scientific Name
- Endogemmataceae
Summary description from Wikipedia:
Endogemmataceae
Endogemma is a monotypic genus of liverworts belonging to the family Endogemmataceae and subclass of Jungermanniineae.
The genera Endogemma and fellow Jungermanniineae subclass genus Solenostoma was also accepted by Borovichev 2014, and Konstantinova & Lapshina 2014.
The only known species is Endogemma caespiticia (Lindenb.) Konstant., Vilnet & A.V.Troitsky.
The family Endogemmataceae, the genus Endogemma and the lone species Endogemma caespiticia were all published by Konstant., Vilnet et A.V.Troitsky in Folia Cryptog. Estonica 48: 132 in 2011.
It has the beaked perianth mouth of Solenostoma and a lack of perigynium and shoot calyptra as in Jungermannia species. It differs from similar Solenostomataceae and Jungermanniaceae species in having endogenous gemmae and in a characteristic large, single oil-body otherwise only known for Solenostoma tetragonum (Lindenberg) R. M. Schuster.
The name Endogemma is derived from endogenous (originate from within a living system) and gemmae (single cell, or a mass of cells in asexual reproduction). This is a very rare feature in hepatic plants. The species epithet of caespiticia is derived from caespiticius meaning made of turf.
It is commonly known as the delicate flapwort, or carpet-like flapwort.
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