Rubus bifrons: taxon details and analytics

Domain
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Rosales
Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Rubus
Species
Rubus bifrons
Scientific Name
Rubus bifrons

Summary description from Wikipedia:

Rubus bifrons

Rubus bifrons is a species of blackberry in the rose family, native to central Europe.

Rubus bifrons is a spiny shrub growing to 25–200 cm tall. The stems are biennial, arching, sometimes creeping, and red-brown to purple-brown. The leaves are palmately compound with three to five leaflets, green above, grey and hairy beneath, and have serrated margins. The flowers are white or pink, in clusters at the ends of branches. The mature fruit is black.

It is widespread across much of Europe, from France east to Ukraine, and Germany south to Italy. and naturalised locally further north in Europe in Norway and Sweden, in Australia, and in parts of North America.

It has sometimes been confused with or considered to include the species Rubus armeniacus, a related species from the Caucasus.

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Rubus bifrons in languages:

Chinese
歐洲黑莓
Czech
ostružiník dvojbarevný
English
Himalayan Blackberry
Finnish
leijavatukka
French
ronce discolore
German
Zweifärbige Brombeere
Swedish
banbjörnbär

Images from inaturalist.org observations:

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Rubus bifrons
©ij2008, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©samanthamarohn, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©xiaoyangxia, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©xiaoyangxia, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©xiaoyangxia, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©siiri6878, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©woodwyrd, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©cicisouza, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©cicisouza, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Joe Reno, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©James Whitney, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ameliamhadfield, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kan7an, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kan7an, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kan7an, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kan7an, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©jaynejohnson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©jricehsu, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©mirandanorth, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©mirandanorth, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aliceckert, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aliceckert, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aliceckert, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Sageost, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Cindy Chrisler, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©sophia_plots, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©as2595, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©couellet, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©couellet, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©couellet, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©couellet, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Ves, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Ves, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Ves, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Ves, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ChrisMcV, some rights reserved (CC0)
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©ChrisMcV, some rights reserved (CC0)
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©ChrisMcV, some rights reserved (CC0)
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©ella_b_k, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ascowan, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ascowan, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ascowan, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©nichelleblake, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Warren Layberry, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©skargogh, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©skargogh, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©christinamanning, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©christinamanning, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©christinamanning, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©dianamarian, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Remington Jackson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Remington Jackson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Remington Jackson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Dennis L, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©thederbykid, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©thederbykid, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©thederbykid, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Kyle Aldinger, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©iantmarkus, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©iantmarkus, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ilonakanyasi, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ilonakanyasi, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kkre, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©kkre, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Barbara L. Wilson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Barbara L. Wilson, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Finn McGhee, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Finn McGhee, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Finn McGhee, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©patricklevin, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©mirandanorth, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©arianazimmermann, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©arianazimmermann, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
Rubus bifrons
©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
Rubus bifrons
©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©aimeele, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Jonah Timms, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Guerric Haché, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
Rubus bifrons
©connorll, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©connorll, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©connorll, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Oleksandr Shynder, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©clint_h, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©clint_h, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©jaricag, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©jaricag, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ariawillis, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©ariawillis, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©hanjoh, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©oliviawalters, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©oliviawalters, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©miashaalbisser, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©matthewhopkins, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©matthewhopkins, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©matthewhopkins, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Merav Vonshak, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Merav Vonshak, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©emmabrown98, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©isadoraisadorable, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©isadoraisadorable, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©isadoraisadorable, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©Terry, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC-SA)
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©Terry, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC-SA)
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©James Whitney, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©sublettes, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©sublettes, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©sublettes, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©euhbio, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©burleyt, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©burleyt, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©hmarchant, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©doodledemon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©doodledemon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©evagribbon, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©samanthamarohn, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©skovhuset2020, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
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©samanthamarohn, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)