Sooglossus sechellensis: taxon details and analytics

Domain
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Sooglossidae
Genus
Sooglossus
Species
Sooglossus sechellensis
Scientific Name
Sooglossus sechellensis

Summary description from Wikipedia:

Seychelles frog

The Seychelles frog (Sooglossus sechellensis) is a species of frog endemic to Mahé, Silhouette and Praslin islands in the Seychelles. It inhabits the floor of damp rainforest at altitudes from 150 m (490 ft) to 991 m (3,251 ft) above sea level. Higher altitude sites are considered to be more climatically stable and more suitable. The species is present in Morne Seychellois National Park, Silhouette National Park and Praslin National Park.

The reproductive biology of this species is unusual. Eggs are laid on the ground and guarded until they hatch. The tadpoles are thereafter carried on one of their parent's backs.

The IUCN assessed the species as "Endangered" in 2013. Although it is locally common, it has a small area of occupancy (about 29 km2), a severely fragmented habitat and distribution, and a declining population, particularly at lower altitudes. It is threatened by habitat degradation due to fire and invasive species (the tree Cinnamomum verum and the yellow crazy ant, Anoplolepis gracilipes). In addition, climate change projections predict a steady shrinkage in its area of habitat due to declining rainfall.

Genetic analysis indicates that the three populations of this species are all distinct from each other and are possibly even separate species. It has been proposed that each of the three populations be considered evolutionary significant units for conservation purposes.

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Sooglossus sechellensis in languages:

Arabic
ضفدع شجر جزر سيشل
Czech
mahénka seychelská
English
Seychelle Islands Tree Frog
English
Seychelles frog
French
Grenouille des Seychelles
Hungarian
Seychelle-szigeteki béka
Lithuanian
Paprastoji pūsliavarlė
Russian
Сейшельская лягушка
Russian
Сейшельская чесночница
Ukrainian
Сейшельська жаба звичайна

Images from inaturalist.org observations:

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Sooglossus sechellensis
©Bobby Bok, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)
Sooglossus sechellensis
©Bobby Bok, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)

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