Thelomma santessonii: taxon details and analytics

Domain
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Class
Lecanoromycetes
Order
Caliciales
Family
Caliciaceae
Genus
Thelomma
Species
Thelomma santessonii
Scientific Name
Thelomma santessonii

Summary description from Wikipedia:

Thelomma santessonii

Thelomma santessonii, the tan nipple lichen, is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Caliciaceae. Found in northern North America, it was formally described as a new species in 1976 by lichenologist Leif Tibell. It is endemic to the coast and islands of Southern California and Baja California in Mexico.

Thelomma santessonii has a yellowish tan color, and is areolate. The thallus has verrucae that measure up to 2.5 mm (0.10 in) broad. The expected results of chemical spot tests are KC− on the thallus, and K+ (red), P+ (yellow) on the mazaedia. When a long-wavelength UV light is lit on the thallus, it fluoresces a blue-white color. The ascospores of the lichen are spherical and lack any septa; they measure 14–16 μm.

Endococcus thelommatis is a lichenicolous fungus that parasitizes Thelomma santessonii.

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Images from inaturalist.org observations:

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Thelomma santessonii
©Todd Plummer, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC-SA)
Thelomma santessonii
©Todd Plummer, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC-SA)
Thelomma santessonii
©Todd Plummer, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC-SA)
Thelomma santessonii
©Mary K. Hanson, some rights reserved (CC-BY)
Thelomma santessonii
©Mary K. Hanson, some rights reserved (CC-BY)
Thelomma santessonii
©Mary K. Hanson, some rights reserved (CC-BY)
Thelomma santessonii
©Matt Guilliams, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)