Urtica dioica: taxon details and analytics
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Order
- Rosales
- Family
- Urticaceae
- Genus
- Urtica
- Species
- Urtica dioica
- Scientific Name
- Urtica dioica
Summary description from Wikipedia:
Urtica dioica
Urtica dioica, often known as common nettle, burn nettle, stinging nettle, nettle leaf, or just a nettle or stinger, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Urticaceae. Originally native to Europe, much of temperate Asia and western North Africa, it is now found worldwide.
The species is divided into six subspecies, five of which have many hollow stinging hairs called trichomes on the leaves and stems, which act like hypodermic needles, injecting histamine and other chemicals that produce a stinging sensation upon contact ("contact urticaria", a form of contact dermatitis).
The plant has a long history of use as a source for traditional medicine, food, tea, and textile raw material in ancient (such as Saxon) and modern societies.
...Urtica dioica in languages:
- Afrikaans
- brandnekel
- Afrikaans
- branneukel
- Afrikaans
- gewone brandnetel
- Afrikaans
- Brandnetel
- Arabic
- قراص كبير
- Basque
- Asun
- Belarusian
- Крапіва двухдомная
- Bokmål
- Stornesle
- Bulgarian
- Обикновена коприва
- Catalan
- ortiga
- Chinese
- 異株蕁麻
- Croatian
- Kopriva
- Croatian
- Obična kopriva
- Croatian
- Velika kopriva
- Croatian
- Dvodomna kopriva
- Czech
- kopřiva dvoudomá
- Czech
- Kopřiva
- Danish
- Nælde
- Danish
- Stor nælde
- Danish
- brændenælde
- Dutch
- Grote brandnetel
- English
- European stinging nettle
- English
- Swedish hemp
- English
- common nettle
- English
- common stinging nettle
- English
- great nettle
- English
- great stinging nettle
- English
- large stinging nettle
- English
- perennial nettle
- English
- perennial stinging nettle
- English
- tall nettle
- English
- big-sting nettle
- Esperanto
- urtiko
- Estonian
- nõges
- Estonian
- kõrvenõges
- Finnish
- isonokkonen
- Finnish
- nokkonen
- Finnish
- Nokkoset
- French
- Ortie dioïque
- French
- Grande ortie
- Galician
- Estruga maior
- German
- Große Brennessel
- German
- Große Brennnessel
- Hebrew
- סרפד
- Hungarian
- Nagy csalán
- Italian
- ortica
- Japanese
- セイヨウイラクサ
- Latvian
- Lielā nātre
- Lithuanian
- Didžioji dilgėlė
- Modern Greek
- Τσουκνίδα
- Polish
- Pokrzywa zwyczajna
- Portuguese
- urtiga-comum
- Portuguese
- Urtigão
- Romanian
- Urzică
- Russian
- Крапива двудомная
- Slovak
- pŕhľava dvojdomá
- Slovene
- Velika kopriva
- Swedish
- brännässla
- Turkish
- Isırgan
- Ukrainian
- Кропива дводомна
Images from inaturalist.org observations:
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Parent Taxon
Sibling Taxa
- Urtica angustifolia
- Urtica ardens
- Urtica aspera
- Urtica atrovirens
- Urtica australis
- Urtica ballotifolia
- Urtica berteroana
- Urtica bianorii
- Urtica cannabina
- Urtica chamaedryoides
- Urtica circularis
- Urtica dioica
- Urtica dubia
- Urtica echinata
- Urtica ferox
- Urtica fissa
- Urtica flabellata
- Urtica galeopsifolia
- Urtica glomeruliflora
- Urtica gracilenta
- Urtica gracilis
- Urtica hyperborea
- Urtica incisa
- Urtica kioviensis
- Urtica laetevirens
- Urtica lalibertadensis
- Urtica leptophylla
- Urtica lilloi
- Urtica lobulata
- Urtica longispica
- Urtica macbridei
- Urtica magellanica
- Urtica mairei
- Urtica massaica
- Urtica membranacea
- Urtica mexicana
- Urtica mollis
- Urtica morifolia
- Urtica parviflora
- Urtica perconfusa
- Urtica peruviana
- Urtica pilulifera
- Urtica platyphylla
- Urtica portosanctana
- Urtica praetermissa
- Urtica pubescens
- Urtica rupestris
- Urtica simensis
- Urtica sondenii
- Urtica spatulata
- Urtica spiralis
- Urtica spirealis
- Urtica stachyoides
- Urtica subincisa
- Urtica sykesii
- Urtica taiwaniana
- Urtica thunbergiana
- Urtica triangularis
- Urtica trichantha
- Urtica urens
- Urtica urentivelutina
- Urtica wallichiana
- Urtica × tremolsii
Top Observation Places
- Arenella
- León
- Girona
- La Roche-sur-Yon
- Oktyabr’skiy
- Nizhny Tagil
- Lutsk
- Taunton
- Sault Ste. Marie
- L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
- Horta-Guinardó
- Nou Barris
- Sarrià-Sant Gervasi
- Sant Andreu
- Gràcia
- Les Corts
- la Nova Esquerra de l'Eixample
- Barri de Sant Andreu
- la Vila de Gràcia
- Baranovichi
- Belfast
- Yoshkar-Ola
- Anapa
- Děčín
- Montpellier
- Lviv
- Lorain
- Santander
- Arnhem
- Des Moines
- Murmansk
- Vaasa
- Orsha
- Mazyr
- Oviedo
- Aleksin
- Carlisle
- Zwolle
- Liège
- Santa Monica
- Torrejón de Ardoz
- Üsküdar
- Petrozavodsk
- Rovaniemi
- Konstanz
- Ostrava
- Bolzano
- Salihorsk
- Boulder
- Kovrov































































































































































