Pristimantis polemistes is a species of frogs in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Colombia and only known from the vicinity of its type locality in Urrao, Antioquia Department, on the western flank of the Cordillera Occidental (Colombian Andes). The specific name polemistes is Greek for "warrior" and refers to the insurgents that operated in the area of the type locality.

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